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The deformation at each benchmark was calculated using an elevation-modified Mogi model (Fukui et al. 2003; Mogi 1958) and dislocation model (Okada 1992).
The left-of-centre Resolution Foundation said that it had used the most recent figures available, when the benchmark was calculated as £7.20 an hour outside London and £8.30 in the capital.
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In other words, the benchmark is calculated using a digital scheme.
The "Laguna Verde" (LV1) BWR CRDA transient benchmark is calculated using two coupled codes: TRAC-BF1/NEM and TRAC-BF1/ENTRÉE.
The way the benchmarks are calculated was changed this year, leading to many being lowered, but universities including Oxford and Cambridge said further alterations were needed.
Update: The Way in which the LIBOR benchmarks are calculated was simplified in this post, as pointed out by "BritishBankers" in the comments.
In order to verify the OpenMC/TANSY code system, the Molten Salt Fast Reactor benchmark problem was calculated and both the neutronics results and thermal-hydraulics results were compared with those obtained by other researchers.
To evaluate the clustering results, F score, a common metric to estimate how close the clustering is to the predetermined benchmark classes, was calculated as follows [ 32]: (4) F = ∑ j = 1 s | P j | ∑ i = 1 s | P i | · max 1 ≤ i ≤ m 2 · P (P j, C i ) · R (P j, C i ) P (P j, C i ) + R (P j, C i ), where P is the preclassified sample clusters and s is its corresponding number of clusters.
Deformation was calculated using benchmarks BM34 (April 2006 and April 2007), BM25 (April 2008, April 2009, and October 2014), and BM205 (August 2013) as reference points.
Deformation was calculated using benchmarks BM34 (for data between April 2006 and April 2007) and BM25 (for all other data periods) as references (See Fig. 1 for locations of BM34 and BM25).
Also, the code bias was calculated with the benchmark problems of 262 LEU experiments to account for the uncertainty of MCNP code.
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