Sentence examples for below those determined for from inspiring English sources

This is not the same for the reverse reaction, where the kcat for both NADH and lipoamide are well below those determined for PfmE3 but compare favourably with the kinetic parameters determined for the T. cruzi protein [ 43].

To determine their ripeness, check for a slight yield around the neck just below the stem.

These relative gene ratios were compared with those determined by qRT-PCR for whole retinas (see below).

However, the alkyl chain on the support surface is shorter; thus, hydrophobicity and carbon load are also below values determined for octadecyl columns (Table  2).

The lifetime fecundity and the rate of reproduction, q (see Statistical analyses, below), were determined for 12 RILs chosen to be representative of the range of dauer development phenotypes observed among the 48 RILs whose population growth had been determined.

For all channel models examined below, the CRLBs are determined for different oversampling factors over the SNR in dB.

Surprisingly low yields of the C60 extraction (most of them well below 5%) were determined for all the carbonaceous matrices and all the extraction techniques employed in the fullerene isolation.

Stimulation with the needle and disc electrodes was performed at 130 % of the sensation thresholds (see below), with the thresholds determined for each separate session.

First, genes that are detectable (positives: above detection threshold) and not detectable (negatives: below detection threshold) were determined for each tissue according to detection thresholds defined by each manufacturer (see Methods for detailed descriptions).

Effects on the phase holdups and overall bed voidage of gas and liquid maldistribution due to partial blockage of the distributor and due to their premixing below the distributor have been determined for three-phase fluidized beds in a 127-mm-diameter column.

Each 2-h euglycemic-hyperinsulinemic clamp (at both low and high doses) was followed by a 70° head-up tilt for 10 min. During all clamps and during each upright tilt heart rate, blood pressure and middle cerebral artery (MCA) velocity were measured continuously (see below), and an average was determined for each minute.