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First, the number of patients recruited was below the sample size calculated (inclusion of 519 participants instead of the planed 600).
The sample size needed to have an 80%% chance of detecting a difference if such a difference existed is 34, which is below the sample size used in the study (n = 53).
Finally, public health policy is typically developed to protect against a 1 in 1,000, or lower, risk, and the epidemiologic studies cited here are below the sample size necessary to detect such risks.
Since the dimensionality of the data set (50) is larger than the sample size (minimum 21 peptides per organism), the dimensionality of the peptide vectors had to be reduced below the sample size (i.e., below 21 in our dataset) for further statistical analysis [ 36].
The sample size necessary to detect a 10% difference in scores with 80% power in the IPS data is 64 and for the physical exam scores is 47 students which are both well below the sample size in the current study.
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This inclusion criterion changed, as detailed below in the sample size section.
Since the population during the study period was below 10,000, the sample size correction formula was applied.
In these calculations, the proportions are weighted to better reflect the general population (see below) and to keep the sample size of the study unchanged.
The prevalence of household poverty (H pov ) was calculated using the formula below, where N represents the sample size of families and P is designated a value of 0 or 1, which indicates whether a household is poverty-stricken or not.
(See the Precision Analysis section below for a discussion of the sample size of smokers).
(See the Precision Analysis section below for a discussion of the sample size of non-users [nnon].) This yields a dichotomous random variable such that, for the ith individual, Yi = {1 if became user; 0 if remained non-user}.
More suggestions(15)
below the maximum size
below the sample point
below the minimum size
below the cell size
below the census size
below the mortar size
below the information size
below the sample mean
below the sample droplet
below the sample median
below the body size
below the tumor size
below the pore size
below the cap size
below the system size
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