Your English writing platform
Discover LudwigExact(1)
In the presence of succinate, M. extorquens AM1 pCM80 had a growth rate μ of 0.161±0.001 h−1, which is only slightly below the rate observed for M. extorquens AM1 in absence of the plasmid and antibiotic (0.168±0.008 h−1).
Similar(59)
Real hourly wages were more than 25% below where they would have been if wage growth had continued at the rate observed during 2000-07, thinktanktank found.
Because of a squeeze since the global financial crisis, real hourly wages were more than 25% below where they would have been if wage growth had continued at the rate observed during 2000-07, thinktanktank found.
Thus, unless total factor productivity growth picks up, output growth is likely to stay below the rates observed over the past decade.
Yearly fracture incidences for both groups were below the rates observed in the FREEDOM placebo group and below the rates projected for a 'virtual untreated twin' cohort.
No suppression (below the rates observed in uninfected control) was observed when plants were infected with the strain lacking vir genes, oncogenes and T-DNA.
Our base case assumption (0.01 transmissions per person per year) was very conservative, below the transmission rate observed in HPTN 052 (0.017 transmissions per person per year) [ 14] or most recent estimates of the United States HIV transmission rate (0.041 transmissions per person per year) [ 24].
It is worth exploring the time to decline using the vital rates observed in contemporary below replacement populations.
The mortality rates observed in the blocks of 30 patients numbered 3, 4, 8, 10 and 15 were all below the lower control limits.
This is well below the rate of fatality observed in patients with clinic-based INR measurements, and compares favorably with the death rates for the warfarin groups reported in recent clinical trials in atrial fibrillation, 4.13%/year [ 32], 4.9%/year [ 33] and 3.94%/year [ 34].
Considering only benign meningioma, a large, retrospective analysis of 205 patients from 1985 to 2003 found 5-year relative survival rates of 92%, which is slightly below the herein observed rate (van Alkemade et al, 2012).
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com