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Operations below the optimum level may inhibit improvements in technology, capital investment, and diversification.
As a result of this commitment problem, host countries restrict migration to a level below the optimum level but have too many permanent migrants.
If a social planner discounts the utility of future generations, this corresponds to lowering the carbon tax rate below the optimum level in a market economy.
However, our data indicate that, in contrast to previous findings from single-modality tasks (Simen et al., 2009; Bogacz et al., 2010), subjects consistently set their bounds below the optimum level.
For the warmest scenario (+4°C), the model predicted that the relative performance of the current generation of this species would be up to 50% below the optimum level (Fig. 5), because there would be a significant lag between onset of climate change and the genetic adaptation of the local population to the new climatic conditions (Savolainen et al. 2004; Aitken et al. 2008).
Adherence to GPAs below the optimum level (which is defined as taking GPAs for ≥80% of the prescribed days) has been associated with a 2.5- to 4-fold increase in the risk of upper GI bleeding in patients receiving NSAIDs (9, 10, 11).
Similar(53)
Yet despite this, it has been the subject of dogged opposition - in the US, vaccination rates have stagnated far below the optimum levels for protection, while a number of legal challenges against the vaccine have been mounted across Europe.
One would call for systems to alert the driver if pressure in a single tire fell too low; another would send an alert if pressure in several tires fell below a certain percentage of the optimum level.
Do you have a view as to what the optimum level should be, or what the maximum should be?
His food is fantastic and he ensures that the nutritional balance for players leading up to a game is at the optimum level.
On the scene, the snow spotters help determine the optimum level of salt that should be spread, trying to balance economy with efficiency.
More suggestions(13)
below the optimum number
below the optimum zone
below the optimum value
below the optimum cut-off
below the optimum oxygen
below the optimum temperature
below the optimum sintering
below the optimum mortality
below the optimum ω
below the optimum range
below the optimum detection
below the current level
below the optimum threshold
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com