Sentence examples for below the mixed layer from inspiring English sources

Only anomalies in the part of the thermocline that remains below the mixed layer for the entire year, known as the permanent thermocline, will remain after the winter.

The initial mixed layer depth varies by a factor of 40 and temperature gradient below the mixed layer varies by three orders of magnitude.

Below the mixed layer, the exponential decay of 226Raex activities in barite allowed the determination of sedimentation rates that agree with the estimates for the two investigated sites.

In summer, the sediment heat flux is from the sediment to the water for the mixed layer and from the water to the sediment below the mixed layer (Fang and Stefan 1996).

Weng et al [21] showed that yellowfin tuna in the GOM were limited by cooler waters below the mixed layer but were not affected by warmer SSTs.

Once offshore in the SOFA, they spend less time near the surface and more time below the mixed layer, especially during the day [14], [15].

Our analysis does not resolve which physical mechanism (isopycnal and diapycnal mixing, advection) ultimately transports the carbon advected from below into the mixed layer, as opposed to over the 100 m depth level.

Nevertheless, below the bottom of the mixed layer, the high enrichment in DFe observed all the way down to 500 m (Fig. 1B) could not be explained by that eruption that likely affected mostly locally surface concentrations.

We call the unstable layer in direct contact with the surface the mixed layer, and the top of the mixed layer the mixing depth; the mixing depth zi for the morning profile is indicated in Figure 4-18.

In certain regions of the ocean (including the midlatitude North Atlantic), it has also been shown that thermal anomalies in the winter mixed layer can persist below the seasonal thermocline and "reemerge" the following year as the mixed layer deepens [ Alexander and Deser, 1995; Hanawa and Sugimoto, 2004].

We construct a simple model for diurnal mixing in the planetary boundary layer (PBL) by dividing the PBL vertically into two superimposed domains: (1) the mixed layer and (2) the remnant PBL (see figure below).