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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
below referred
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "below referred" is correct and usable in written English.
It is typically used in legal or formal contexts to refer to something mentioned later in the text. Example: "The parties involved in the agreement, as below referred, shall be responsible for the terms outlined herein."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Academia
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
19 human-written examples
The article below referred to Oxford's Radcliffe Infirmary.
News & Media
The following correction was printed in the Observer's For the record column, Sunday 25 April 2010 The article below referred to Oxford's Radcliffe Infirmary.
News & Media
The package consists of multiple programs (below referred to as program_name) - for details, see output from the command ls -al /programs/ea-utils and/or the manual.
Academia
The following correction was printed in the Guardian's Corrections and clarifications column, Monday 26 April 2010 The column below referred to voters having rejected regional development agencies in England; this should have been regional assemblies.
News & Media
The following correction was printed in the Guardian's Corrections and clarifications column, Saturday 6 February 2010 The article below referred to a plan to reduce the terms for redundancy payouts in the civil service.
News & Media
Compare, however, 308 F.2d, at 785, n. 6, where the court below referred to the 'inarticulate premise that all deportation suits are appealed * * *' from District Courts to Courts of Appeals.
Academia
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
41 human-written examples
The reference below refers to related strains.
Academia
All references to 'text' below, refer to the printed version of the book.
Academia
The % below refers to the proportion of reference population (NCHS-R raw data) below the smoothed centile curves, ages 5 19y.
Science
The term "IAUC" below refers to printed IAU Circulars only.
Academia
Note: The SST anomalies cited below refer to the OISSTv2 SST data set, and not ERSSTv4.
Academia
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Consider the tone of your writing. "Below referred" is suitable for formal documents. For less formal content, use alternatives like "mentioned below".
Common error
Avoid using "below referred" in informal contexts. Overly formal language can sound stilted or unnatural. Opt for simpler phrasing unless the formality is essential.
Source & Trust
80%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "below referred" functions as a post-modifier, indicating that a noun or concept will be further explained or identified later in the text. It's commonly used in legal, technical, and academic writing to create a clear connection between different sections of a document. As noted by Ludwig AI, the phrase is grammatically correct.
Frequent in
Science
40%
News & Media
30%
Academia
30%
Less common in
Formal & Business
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "below referred" is a grammatically sound phrase used to indicate that something mentioned earlier will be discussed further later in the text. While considered grammatically correct by Ludwig AI, its usage is most appropriate in formal and scientific writing. Simpler alternatives, such as "mentioned below", are suitable for less formal contexts. When using "below referred", ensure clarity by placing the referenced content below the initial mention. Its frequency is uncommon, but is particularly found in science, news & media and academic sources. Remember to maintain consistency with the formal tone when employing this phrase.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
mentioned below
Replaces the verb "referred" with a more direct adjective, simplifying the sentence structure.
referred to later
Changes the order of the words but keeps the same meaning.
discussed subsequently
Uses a more formal synonym for "mentioned" and "later".
detailed below
Emphasizes that more detailed information will be provided.
addressed hereinafter
A formal and legalistic alternative, more common in contracts.
specified hereunder
Another legalistic alternative, indicating a specific section.
noted subsequently
A more concise alternative, suitable for academic writing.
described in what follows
A slightly more verbose but clear alternative.
explained hereafter
Indicates that an explanation is coming up.
presented later in this document
A longer, more explicit version.
FAQs
How to use "below referred" in a sentence?
You can use "below referred" to indicate that something will be mentioned later in the text, for example: "The terms and conditions, as "below referred", govern the use of this service."
What can I say instead of "below referred"?
You can use alternatives like "mentioned below", "referred to later", or "discussed subsequently" depending on the context.
Which is correct, "below referred" or "above referred"?
"Below referred" indicates something mentioned later in the text, while "above referred" indicates something mentioned earlier. Choose the phrase that accurately reflects the location of the reference.
What's the difference between "below referred" and "hereinafter referred to as"?
"Below referred" is a general indication of a later mention, while "hereinafter referred to as" is a formal declaration that a specific term will be used as a shorthand for something. For example, "The company, hereinafter referred to as 'ABC Corp,'..."
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
80%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested