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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
below called
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "below called" is correct and usable in written English.
It is typically used in legal or formal contexts to refer to something that will be defined or described later in the text. Example: "The party below called 'the Seller' agrees to the terms outlined in this agreement."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Encyclopedias
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
21 human-written examples
The tenants below called the police.
News & Media
The sea surges dramatically into a cobblestone cove below called Gulliver's Hole, a place that's especially spectacular on stormy days.
News & Media
He has opened a sleek little bakery and food shop, below, called BE-Boulangépicier at 73, boulevard de Courcelles.
News & Media
Actually, it was much of Battle Company of the 173d Airborne Brigade, which was spread across the mountains — First Platoon around Honcho Hill, watching over Second Platoon in a village below called Landigal.
News & Media
He has written a book on deer hunting and is working on a second book, and, he hopes, a reality television show (see trailer below), called "Eating Aliens," about eating invasive species.
News & Media
The painting, below, called "The Taking of Christ" or "The Kiss of Judas," was made by Caravaggio in the early 17th century, and depicts Jesus and his apostles John and Judas as they are being separated by soldiers.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
38 human-written examples
Judge Thomas Griesa also ordered that talks to hammer out a settlement must continue between Argentina and a small group of its bondholders that Argentina's president, Cristina Fernández de Kirchner, below, calls "vulture funds".
News & Media
Interestingly, the PR company below calls their product an IO – an insertion order – which is language used in ad sales.
News & Media
Their website below, call 888-909-8872, or mail a request to P.O.
News & Media
The photo (shown below) calls Bey's next album, "Mrs. Carter" -- a move that would line up with the singer's upcoming tour, The Mrs. Carter Show.
News & Media
He then sent her a lengthy Facebook message (see below), calling her a "special soul," to which she responded kindly, but informed him that she had a boyfriend.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "below called", ensure that the item or concept being referred to is indeed defined or described later in the text to maintain clarity and logical flow.
Common error
Avoid using "below called" if the referenced item is not actually explained or defined later in the text. This creates confusion and weakens the writing's credibility.
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
4.3/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "below called" functions as a postpositive modifier, specifying that additional information or a definition about something mentioned will be provided later in the text. Ludwig examples confirm its role in introducing subsequent details.
Frequent in
News & Media
33%
Science
33%
Encyclopedias
14%
Less common in
Wiki
9%
Formal & Business
4%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "below called" is a grammatically correct and frequently used postpositive modifier that indicates a subsequent definition or explanation within a text. According to Ludwig, it commonly appears in news media, scientific publications, and encyclopedias, exhibiting a formal to scientific register. When employing this phrase, ensure the subsequent text indeed provides the promised clarification. Alternatives such as "hereinafter known as" can be used for a more formal tone. Ludwig AI supports its use in various contexts, confirming its validity in structured writing.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
hereinafter known as
More formal and frequently used in legal or contractual documents.
subsequently termed
Indicates a naming or labeling that happens after the initial mention.
hereafter designated
Formal and often used in official documents to assign a specific designation.
referred to hereafter as
Adds emphasis on future references within the text.
defined further down as
Explicitly indicates that a definition will be provided later.
later identified as
Focuses on the act of identifying something at a later time.
to be named later
Implies the name is yet to be determined at the time of writing.
mentioned subsequently as
Highlights that the item will be discussed further in the text.
as detailed below
Points reader to more information that comes later. The text describes a procedure or explanation that can be found later.
identified in the following section
Emphasizes the information will be revealed within the text in the next section.
FAQs
How to use "below called" in a sentence?
Use "below called" to refer to something that will be defined or explained later in your writing. For example: "The method below called 'Complex Iteration' simplifies the calculation process."
What are some alternatives to "below called"?
Alternatives include "hereinafter known as", "subsequently termed", or "referred to hereafter as" depending on the context.
Is it correct to say "above called" instead of "below called"?
No, "above called" is not typically used. "Below called" indicates that the definition or explanation will follow, while "above" implies it has already been stated.
What's the difference between "below called" and "as follows"?
"Below called" is used to introduce a specific term or concept that will be defined later. "As follows" introduces a list, sequence, or explanation, not necessarily a specific term. For example: "The steps are as follows: 1. Prepare the mixture, 2. Heat the solution, 3. Analyze the results."
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
4.3/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested