Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
below after
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase 'below after' is an acceptable phrase in written English.
It is used to indicate that the text or information that comes after is relevant to or relates to the text or information that appeared before it. For example: John decided to buy the car, below after he found out that it had a great safety rating.
News & Media
Science
Alternative expressions(4)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
Huddersfield are immediately below after losing 1-0 at Reading.
News & Media
Craig then plunges hundreds of feet from a viaduct into a river below after being shot.
News & Media
But its biggest loss might have been the departure of Coach Mike Martz, below, after the 2005 season.
News & Media
Read their full statement below: After 14 years as a band we have decided to call it a day.
News & Media
But residents say the problem of cleaning the village's mountainous terrain, which sends radioactive particles into residential areas below after rainfall, makes that unlikely.
News & Media
(Don't worry if this step provokes a bit of head-scratching. I'll have more to say about it below, after which I hope it'll seem obvious).
News & Media
Instability can also occur when layers of cool air are warmed from below after they move over a warm ocean surface or over layers of warm air.
Encyclopedias
As he stood looking around the 18th hole, at the surf crashing below after his win, Johnson had a pithy observation.
News & Media
Drew Smyly, Tigers: Smyly was given the No. 5 starter's job over Duane Below after a solid spring in which Smyly posted a 2.84 earned run average.
News & Media
On Pages 86 and 87 you can find a table summarizing all the data, which I've also adapted below (after the jump).
News & Media
Video is below: After the blown call on the goal line, the NBC Sports Net announcers Arlo White and Kyle Martino began a discussion about goal-line technology.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using the phrase "below after", ensure the context clearly establishes both the spatial and temporal relationship you intend to convey. Consider if a more precise term would enhance clarity for the reader.
Common error
Avoid using "below after" excessively in formal writing, as it can sound awkward. Opt for more sophisticated transitional phrases to maintain a professional tone.
Source & Trust
87%
Authority and reliability
3.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "below after" functions as a compound prepositional phrase, combining a spatial preposition (below) with a temporal conjunction (after). It typically introduces information that is both spatially beneath and temporally subsequent to a preceding reference. Ludwig examples confirm the rare usage of the phrase.
Frequent in
News & Media
40%
Science
40%
Wiki
20%
Less common in
Formal & Business
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "below after" acts as a hybrid preposition indicating both spatial location and temporal sequence. It is considered acceptable, though infrequent, and most often found in News & Media and Scientific texts. Ludwig AI validates its limited use. While grammatically sound, careful consideration should be given to the context. Alternatives like "subsequently following" or "later subsequent to" may offer improved clarity and sophistication in formal writing.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
later subsequent to
Emphasizes the temporal sequence more explicitly, reducing spatial implication.
at a lower level after
Specifies the spatial relationship more clearly.
subsequently following
Replaces spatial and temporal elements with a purely temporal connector.
lower down following
Keeps the spatial element but uses 'following' for temporal succession.
downward after that
Directly indicates downward direction and temporal sequence.
underneath and then
Combines spatial and temporal aspects in a more separated manner.
below, and consequently
Uses "consequently" to imply a causal relationship.
beneath in the wake of
More formal and emphasizes consequence rather than just sequence.
inferior and thereafter
Adds a sense of hierarchy while maintaining the sequence.
situated lower, post
More concise but less common usage indicating position and time.
FAQs
How can I use "below after" in a sentence?
Use "below after" to indicate something is located beneath and occurs subsequent to another event. For example, "The details are listed below after the introduction".
What does "below after" mean?
The phrase "below after" combines spatial positioning (below) with temporal sequence (after), indicating something is located underneath and happens following another event or item.
Which is a better alternative to "below after"?
Alternatives such as "subsequently following" or "later subsequent to" might be more appropriate depending on the context, offering greater clarity.
Is "below after" grammatically correct?
While not strictly incorrect, "below after" is less common. Using more explicit phrases ensures clear communication. Ludwig AI confirms that the phrase is acceptable.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
87%
Authority and reliability
3.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested