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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
believes to
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "believes to" is not correct and usable in written English.
It is typically a misuse of the verb "believe," which should be followed by "that" or an object. Example: "She believes that he will succeed."
⚠ May contain grammatical issues
News & Media
Science
Encyclopedias
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
59 human-written examples
It is wrong, he believes, to dismiss this as sentimentality.
News & Media
He bemoans what he believes to be the results.
News & Media
A good argument, which Coe believes to be true.
News & Media
Bertram is blindfolded for his coital encounter with his wife (whom he believes to be Diana).
News & Media
Should a lawyer continue to defend a client whom she believes to be lying?
News & Media
The commission left it up to Congress to fix whatever ratio it believes to be fair.
News & Media
Less so, the United manager believes, to the people he is helping out.
News & Media
In the year to October the FTC identified what it believes to be 28 such settlements.
News & Media
Gaiman, in an article for, shares what he believes to be the definitive rules for writing.
Encyclopedias
He later left this job, due, Inci believes, to interference by powerful political interests.
News & Media
A woman has an old refrigerator that she believes to be an energy guzzler.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Replace "believes to" with grammatically sound alternatives like "believes that", "thinks", or "is convinced" to ensure clarity and correctness.
Common error
Avoid omitting the conjunction "that" after "believes". Saying "He believes to be true" is grammatically incorrect; the correct form is "He believes that it is true."
Source & Trust
86%
Authority and reliability
1.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "believes to" functions as an incomplete verb phrase, typically intended to express someone's conviction or opinion. However, it lacks the necessary grammatical structure to convey this meaning correctly. Ludwig's AI indicates that it is not grammatically correct.
Frequent in
News & Media
49%
Science
23%
Encyclopedias
6%
Less common in
Wiki
3%
Formal & Business
0%
Social Media
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, while the phrase "believes to" appears frequently in various sources, it is grammatically incorrect. As indicated by Ludwig, the correct usage involves adding "that" after "believes" to properly introduce the content of the belief. Despite its common occurrence, particularly in News & Media and Science, it's essential to use grammatically sound alternatives such as ""believes that"", "thinks", or "is convinced" to maintain clarity and correctness in writing. Ignoring this grammatical rule detracts from the credibility of the content.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
believes that
Adds the necessary conjunction "that" to form a grammatically correct clause expressing belief.
thinks that
Replaces "believes" with "thinks", offering a more casual synonym while maintaining grammatical correctness.
is convinced that
Emphasizes the strength of the belief using "convinced", while using the necessary "that" conjunction.
holds the opinion that
Provides a more formal and explicit way of stating a belief or opinion.
maintains that
Suggests a sustained or persistent belief, often in the face of opposition.
assumes that
Implies a belief based on less evidence than "believes", suggesting a presumption.
presumes that
Similar to "assumes that", indicating a belief taken for granted without proof.
considers that
Suggests a belief formed after some consideration or thought.
posits that
Introduces a formal or academic way of presenting a belief as a proposition.
deems that
Indicates a formal judgment or assessment leading to a belief.
FAQs
How to correctly use "believes" in a sentence?
The verb "believes" typically requires a "that" clause to introduce the content of the belief. For instance, instead of saying "He believes to be correct", you should say "He "believes that" he is correct".
What's the difference between "believes to be" and "believes that is"?
"Believes to be" is grammatically incorrect. The correct form is ""believes that" is". For example, "She believes that the rumor is true".
Is "believes to" ever correct in English?
No, "believes to" is not a correct grammatical construction in standard English. It's a misuse of the verb "believe". Use ""believes that"" instead.
What can I say instead of "believes to be"?
You can use alternatives like "thinks is", "considers to be", or "deems to be", depending on the intended nuance and context. However, avoid using "believes to be" as it is grammatically incorrect.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
86%
Authority and reliability
1.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested