This means that many models of the likelihood of recurrence of sports injury, or for understanding causal relationships when conditions can be recurrent, could be flawed, leading to incorrect information being used to inform prevention priorities and programmes.
The E/HF issues we observed suggested to us that the standards being used to inform the design of older trams, as well as newer ones, may not have been specified well enough for the socio-technical complexity in the system.
This information is being used to inform health policy, to ensure that services are responsive and accountable to local needs, and to help address health inequities (8– 10).
This valuable information is being used to inform the design of a new type of direct spinal cord stimulation device that promises to be safe and effective inside the spinal canal.
Many suburban areas near D.C. were flagged as having unmet hunger needs and that information is now being used to inform decisions such as how the food bank spends its resources and which partner organizations it works with.
However, there was little evidence that the information collected through disease surveillance activities was being used to inform programme decision-making.
Key results from multiple surveys provide informative, grounded examples of how the assessment results are being used to inform both classroom practice and system-level policy.
It also would be useful to perform further research evaluating preferences for the AHUM health states in other countries where cost-effectiveness evaluations are increasingly being used to inform clinical decision making.
But are such results actually being used to inform policy debate?
