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Exact(18)
We took into consideration features such as gender (male being the reference category) or country of residence.
Educational characteristics of both the farm women and their spouse were included with education less than high school being the reference category.
Because the effect of age does not seem to be linear (Kirsch et al. 1993), we included dummies for each 5-year band, the dummy for age 25 30 being the reference category.
Ever been to school was categorised into 'yes' and 'no', with 'yes' being the reference category.
ORs (not shown) were computed for each variable in the table, with the last level being the reference category.
Two dummy variables were created: Cohort 1965 and Cohort 1969, with the oldest birth cohort (1961) being the reference category.
Similar(42)
The latter is the reference category.
'None' (i.e. no address disclosure) is the reference category.
The rural subsample is the reference category for the decomposition of the gaps in immunization coverage.
The baseline category (the days having over 0 °C) is omitted in the model specifications because it is the reference category to which the other categories are compared.
The lowest exposure category was the reference category.
More suggestions(12)
being the reference setpoint
being the reference software
being the reference standard
being the reference date
being the reference time
being the reference outcome
being the reference group
being the reference antigen
being the reference brand
being the reference value
being the reference sequence
being the reference day
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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com