Although abnormal phonatory characteristics associated with ALS vary considerably, phonatory dysfunction has been characterized as abnormal vocal pitch (too high or low), limited pitch range, instability of vocal fold vibration, and high noise-to-harmonic ratios (21, 22, 25, 28 31).
Indeed, habits characterized as "abnormal parental health-seeking behaviors" by Munchausen experts can appear unremarkable in this age of widespread parental anxiety.
This group included 17 proteasomal subunits, all of which had a phenotype, and five subunits of the chaperonin complex, all of which were characterized as having abnormal glycogen storage.
Thus, a dysfused uterus is characterized as any uterus with an abnormal outline at the level of uterine midline.
Two general types of diabetic eye disease are known and are characterized as nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy (which lacks abnormal blood vessel growth) and proliferative diabetic retinopathy (in which abnormal blood vessels are present in the retina and sometimes the iris).
HCM is characterized as left ventricular hypertrophy in the absence of abnormal loading conditions sufficient to explain the observed degree of hypertrophy [ 13].
Breath sounds were categorized as normal versus abnormal and adventitious lung sounds were characterized as wheezes, rhonchi or crackles.
Abnormal expression of specific miRNAs has been characterized as a common feature of human diseases, especially for malignancies.
Tenosynovitis is characterized as an inflammatory irritation of the tendon sheath synovium resulting in an abnormal increase in the fluid surrounding the tendon [ 62].
Today, Crohn disease is characterized as a type of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and has been associated with abnormal function of the immune system and genetic variations.
