On the other hand, it may be that the difference in response is an artifact of the behavioral proxy which might emerge, for example, if the relationship between home viewership and time spent at home differed systematically between SEL subgroups (e.g., if high SEL individuals respond more strongly because ownership of more televisions provides more opportunities to view).
This new understanding continues to develop with the consideration of rock art as a behavioral proxy.
The majority of neuroimaging methods to detect covert awareness use willful modulation of brain activity as a proxy for behavioral command following.
To quote the paper, "Qualities such as facial femininity can have a significant impact on who followers endorse as a leader in different situations because these visual signals can serve as a proxy for latent behavioral potential". Facial femininity, for example, can signal tendencies to befriend or collaborate.
Our results did not suggest a unique contribution of habit strength above the inclusion of previous behavior at T3, thus supporting an earlier conclusion by Triandis [ 59] that measures of past behavioral frequency may be an adequate proxy for habits; yet replication of these findings for other behaviors and different time intervals are needed before final conclusions can be drawn.
Whether digit ratio in mice is sexually dimorphic, and whether variation in rodent digit ratio can serve as a reliable proxy for prenatal environment in behavioral studies, is a matter of debate [29], [30].
Additionally, we were interested in how well behavioral measures can be used as a proxy for physiological responses to enrichment, so in experiment 2 we examined the relationships between feather CORT and fearfulness, activity, and exploration behaviors.
First, race is often used uncritically as a proxy for unspecified genetic, sociocultural, or behavioral risk factors [11] [13].
Previous researchers have shown positive relationships between self-reported exposure to the program (as a proxy for community mobilization) and both psychosocial and behavioral outcomes [ 21, 22].
We did not take an independent behavioral or autonomic measure of "the learning rate" as a proxy for the neuronal learning rate.
