Donepezil pretreatment did not induce any biochemical or behavioral modification in sham-lesioned rats, which is in accord with the findings of Saxena et al. [ 14] and Su et al. [ 27].
Williams et al. [2] found that human disturbance increased energetic costs as a result of behavioral modifications in killer whales (Orcinus orca).
A spectrum of developmental and behavioral modifications in adolescent, young-adult and aged animals resulted after prenatal nicotine exposure.
Given that a primary purpose of the urge-to-cough is as a sensory experience to promote behavioral modifications in respiratory control (i.e., to facilitate or suppress coughing), it is therefore of interest to understand the higher brain circuitry responsible for voluntary control of cough.
Historically, obesity was considered a behavioral problem that could be simply addressed with behavioral modifications in diet and exercise.
Afternoon winds usually die down in the evening, prompting behavioral modifications in the herd.
To investigate whether aho-3(nj15) mutants have abnormalities in other behavioral modification, we performed a salt chemotaxis learning assay (Saeki et al. 2001; Tomioka et al. 2006) and an integration test for two opposite chemosensory stimuli, repellent Cu2+ ion and attractant diacetyl (Ishihara et al. 2002).
But Mayor Michael R. Bloomberg's crusades to restrict smoking, encourage biking, expose calorie counts and sideline automobiles are now overwhelmingly embraced by New York City residents, according to a New York Times poll, making his experiments in behavioral modification an unexpectedly popular hallmark of his legacy.
To examine the cellular mechanisms responsible for transition from a short-term to a long-term behavioral modification, a rapid training procedure was developed for producing long-term habituation of the defensive withdrawal of gill and siphon in Aplysia.
Highly motivated horses, however, can be exposed to behavioral modification techniques in order to attenuate specific unwanted behaviors but the animal must be capable of responding to these techniques in a positive way.
