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The technique uses two-way "loose" coupling between an accurate flow solver and an accurate structural-dynamics solver to accurately capture the behavior of the internal flow, the behavior of the nozzle wall, and the interactions between the fluid-dynamic and structural-dynamic phenomena.
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As for the first nozzle, the behavior of the second nozzle was also simulated using CFD models prior to experiments (Fig. 3).
Due to its complex design and the difficulty of experimental analysis, researchers tend to conduct numerical modeling for behavior investigation of the nozzle focusing on shockwave which is the main phenomena inside the nozzle.
Subsequently, the corrosion behavior of these nozzle compositions has been investigated.
The erosion behavior of the gradient ceramic nozzle was investigated in comparison with the common ceramic nozzles.
In the same paper, the behavior of a nozzle that reduced the outlet turbulence through a flow straightener was investigated by schlieren imaging, with heated air and helium (without plasma), for different flow rates, temperatures and turbulence conditions.
The equivalent material properties of SRC are input to analyze the mechanical behavior of the kick motor nozzle using finite element method.
The breakup process of flash boiling spray can be elucidated with more fundamental understanding of bubble behavior inside the nozzle.
The wear behaviors of the multilayered nozzles were investigated and compared with an unstressed reference nozzle (N5).
The global thermal resistance, the temperature uniformity and the pressure drops show distinct behavior as a function of the nozzle to plate spacing, implying that the design procedure may weight up these parameters according to the cooling needs.
Most of existing research works of flash boiling spray focus on investigating the spray behavior outside the nozzle, and limited studies can be found about the in-nozzle superheated flow.
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CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com