The American economy was only just beginning to feel the impact of globalization, and no one could predict how the digital age would speed these changes.
We begin with a brief discuss of globalization and its primary health-influencing pathways.
The globalization of commercial cigarette promotion and the ensuing global epidemic of tobacco-related disease illustrate negative aspects of globalization, and show how globalization's costs may be distributed unevenly between developed and developing nations [ 3].
Dewan is director of Globalization and International Employment at the Center for American Progress.
At the end of the proto-globalization and the cusp of modern globalization, population began to "recover in Central and South America," where at the beginning of proto-globalization, European-imported illnesses had savagely decreased indigenous populations.
1989 marks a convenient beginning to the "modern" era of globalization, mobile telecommunications and the rise of the Internet.
International stock markets became more coordinated around that time as the pace of trade and capital flows began to pick up — globalization — and as European economies converged ahead of the introduction of the euro.
With the initiation of China's economic reforms that began in 1978 and under the impacts of globalization, privatization, marketization, and decentralization of administration, cities in China have undergone extremely rapid spatial, economic, and social transformations, giving rise to what might be labeled multiplex urbanism.
"We are experiencing a crisis of commercial globalization, and we need one of spiritual globalization if we are going to heal".
By the beginning of the modern globalization period, the European colonial expansion retreats into itself.
