Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
before it follows
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "before it follows" is not correct and does not make sense in standard written English.
It is unclear when or how this phrase could be used, as it contradicts itself. Example: "You must complete the task before it follows the deadline." (This example is awkward and confusing.)
⚠ May contain grammatical issues
Science
News & Media
Alternative expressions(1)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
8 human-written examples
As before, it follows that F ⊬ GB.
Science
Hence − ϕ ( ∥ u ∥ ∞ 1 − x 0 ) ≤ C 3 ≤ 0. By a similar argument as before, it follows that u ≥ w on ( x 0, 1 ).
Science
Summing up the above analysis (i - ii), and noti - iiep 2 of the proof andbefore, it follows that 0 < − ∂ G ( t, s ) ∂ t ≤ w 2 ( s ) for s, t ∈ [ 0, 1 ), s ≠ t.
Science
At best, Nick Fowler said, the Permian Basin has twenty-five more years before it follows the same dark path.
News & Media
A general pattern is that downslope flow in the better jointed "decompressed zone", which parallels the topography, may divert recharge from a higher to lower altitude before it follows the structural pathways into the tunnel.
Science
Phil Libin, the CEO of note taking app Evernote, is sitting on a $1 billion valuation and plans for an IPO, and while it may be a while yet before it follows through on going public, today at LeWeb in London he revealed new numbers for just how much the service is getting used, and how much money different platforms are bringing into the pot.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
52 human-written examples
Its route consisted of a freeway concurrency with Interstate 69 (I-69) from the state line north to the Lansing area before it followed its own freeway facility northward to St. Johns.
Wiki
As Kenneth Lapatin, a curator of antiquities at the Getty, notes in an essay in a forthcoming anthology about Pompeii, Getty went further, writing an (entirely fictitious) novella set in antiquity in which the Herakles had been taken to Italy from Greece, passing through the hands of both Nero and Hadrian before it "followed the sun westward to the New World".
News & Media
PCR reactions used 0.2 2.0 ug DNA with the following thermocycling conditions: 94°C for 2 minutes; ten cycles of 94°C for 10 seconds, 52°C for 30 seconds and 68°C for 4 minutes; 25 cycles of 94°C for 10 seconds, 52°C for 30 seconds and 68°C for 4 minutes and 20 seconds, with each having an extension time 20 seconds longer than the one before it; followed by 68°C for 7 minutes and 4°C hold.
Science
Cork's score, says Norris, is "much more difficult than anything I've been involved with before" because it follows Blythe's recorded material exactly.
News & Media
The next generation of public policymakers will arguably have more experience of illegal drug culture than any before, so it follows that the debate on the subject will be more open and informed, with less inclination towards panicked knee-jerk policy.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When indicating a sequence of events, consider using clearer and more direct phrasing such as "before it happens" or "prior to it occurring" instead of the awkward phrasing "before it follows".
Common error
Avoid using "before it follows" when aiming for clear and concise writing. The phrase can sound unnatural and may confuse readers. Opt for simpler alternatives that directly express temporal relationships.
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
2.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "before it follows" functions as a temporal prepositional phrase, indicating a point in time preceding a subsequent action or event. However, Ludwig AI marks it as grammatically incorrect and awkward, suggesting its infrequent and non-standard usage.
Frequent in
Science
50%
News & Media
50%
Formal & Business
0%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "before it follows" is an uncommon and somewhat awkward way to express temporal precedence. Ludwig AI identifies it as grammatically incorrect. While the intent is to establish a chronological order, clearer and more direct alternatives like "prior to it", "before it happens", or "before it occurs" are generally preferred. Its usage is primarily found in scientific and news contexts, though infrequent, suggesting it's better to opt for more standard phrasing in both formal and informal writing to ensure clarity and conciseness.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
before it comes next
This alternative simplifies the structure and focuses on the sequence of events.
prior to its following
This alternative restructures the phrase to emphasize the temporal order with more formal language.
earlier than it does
This alternative is a shorter form that stresses the timing, focusing only on the temporal aspect.
in advance of it following
This alternative emphasizes preparation or anticipation of a subsequent action or event.
previously to its following
This variation explicitly states that something occurred at an earlier time.
preceding its occurrence
Using more formal and technical language, this option highlights the prior existence relative to a specific event.
before its continuation
This phrase highlights an interruption or pause before something continues.
in anticipation of it following
This choice highlights the expectation that something will occur after a preceding event.
leading up to it following
This alternative conveys a sense of preparation or progression toward a subsequent event.
ahead of its succession
This option focuses on being earlier in a series or sequence.
FAQs
How can I rephrase "before it follows" for better clarity?
For clearer alternatives, consider using phrases like "prior to it", "before it happens", or "before it occurs" depending on the specific context.
Is "before it follows" grammatically correct?
While not strictly ungrammatical, "before it follows" is an awkward phrasing that is not commonly used in standard English. Ludwig AI marks it as incorrect.
What's a more common way to express a temporal sequence than "before it follows"?
A more common way to express a temporal sequence is to use "beforehand", "previously", or "in advance", which provide clearer and more concise alternatives.
When is it appropriate to use "before it follows"?
The phrasing "before it follows" might be suitable in very specific, formal contexts where emphasizing a strict chronological order is crucial, though clearer alternatives are generally preferred.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
2.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested