Sentence examples for before deposition of from inspiring English sources

The units at the base of the syenite-poor Plinian fall deposit are the thinnest and are more liable to be affected by undulations in the underlying topography and possible remobilisation before deposition of overlying deposits; they are represented by greater variations (up to 45%) than those further up the stratigraphy.

In order to ensure adhesion, 20 nm of Cr as an insertion layer was also deposited on the surface of the silica sphere array before deposition of the Au layer.

Before deposition of the films, the substrate surface was treated by scratching with diamond powder.

Before deposition of the suspension on carbon-coated 200 mesh copper palladium grids, the grids were glow discharged in a Quorum Q150R ES (Quorum).

The area had been deeply eroded before deposition of the RHT as documented by the low elevation of tillite outcrops located in overdeepened depressions of the nunatak.

Strike-slip motion between the Indian subcontinent and Madagascar began ∼135 Myr (ref. 25), as India rifted from Antarctica, but they remained in proximity until ∼88 Myr (ref. 22), several million years before deposition of the Maevarano Formation18.

A deep UV hardening technique was applied, respectively, before the ion milling shaping of graphene channels and before the deposition of Cr/Au layers for the lift-off fabrication of FET electrodes to ensure the removability of the photoresist.

Before the deposition of Ti film, a 10-nm SiO2 sacrificial layer was deposited onto the GaAs substrate, while GST and GSBT films were directly deposited without any underneath layers.

The inset is an optical microscopy image taken before the deposition of Au electrodes on the crystal.

Results suggest that this phenomenon depends of the degree of film hydration before the deposition of SA.

Figure 4b shows the optical image of the fabricated FET device, and the inset shows the C2N-h2D crystals before the deposition of gold electrodes.