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As previously noted, patient addresses were checked from patient files before data were extracted, in order to estimate these costs but not compromise privacy.
65 The decision to include these studies was made before data were extracted, and the one study that contributed to the primary outcome 41 reported no effect (1.06, 0.82 to 1.37).
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644 references were identified and screened by a minimum of two independent researchers before data was extracted from 17 studies.
A total of 20 samples were hybridized to five 4×44k Arabidopsis microarray slides (Agilent), which were then washed and scanned before data was extracted.
Musicians who were still alive were censored on 1 August 2011, two weeks before the data were extracted.
We excluded those who had a positive FOBt less than 60 days before the data were extracted.
For each of the three different setups (baseline, Setup 1 and Setup 2) the throttle and longitudinal acceleration data were extracted 1 s before the warning alarm and 5 s after; the average of the data variations after the warning alarm was calculated for all events and all riders with the same setup.
To calculate the excess cost for stroke, health care consumption data were extracted one year before and one year after the stroke onset for each individual.
All clinical data were extracted and interpreted by the principal investigator before the patient's randomization status was revealed.
Spot data were extracted from images and manually flagged to remove artefacts before fusion.
Household composition percentages, population samples, mean and median data were extracted for each cohort group.
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