Sentence examples for been utilized to characterize from inspiring English sources

Nitrogen sorption and X-ray diffraction analysis had been utilized to characterize the mesoporous structure.

Various techniques have been utilized to characterize the β-CD functionalized MNPs, and the results showed the desired properties as designed.

In environmental engineering and science, fluorescent excitation-emission matrix (EEM) has increasingly been utilized to characterize chromophoric dissolved organic matter (CDOM).

Scanning electron microscope (SEM), field-emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) have been utilized to characterize the samples.

Luciferase reporter plasmids (pGL3 backbone, Promega) have been utilized to characterize the transcriptional effects of the environmental contaminant 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin

In addition, a force spectroscopy based on optical tweezer has been utilized to characterize the mechanical unfolding and refolding of a single prion protein PrP in order to gain insight into prion misfolding related to the formation of amyloid oligomers that serve as a nucleation seed [33].

We demonstrate the fabrication of a novel micromachined Thermoelectric Nanowire Characterization Platform (TNCP) which will be utilized to characterize the thermoelectric properties of a single thermoelectric Bi2Te3 nanowire.

Glucose solution is utilized to characterize the device performance.

XRD and SEM analyses were utilized to characterize the coatings.

This device is utilized to characterize the electrical resistivity of single SiNW.

TEM was utilized to characterize the synthesized acetylated APTS-coated Fe3O4 NPs (Figure 1).