Sentence examples for been used to functionalize from inspiring English sources
To mediate the adhesion processes, polymeric coatings have been used to functionalize surfaces to introduce diverse physicochemical properties.
In this direction, alkylphosphonic acids have been used to functionalize the most common ferromagnetic electrode in organic spintronics: La2/3Sr1/3MnO3 (LSMO).
6-Mercaptopurine (6MP; Fig. 1a), an anti-inflammatory drug, has been used to functionalize the surface of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) to form 6MP-modified AuNPs (6MP-AuNPs) through an Au-sulfur bond [10].
As a consequence of these features, LbL has been used to functionalize surfaces with different goals such as antibacterial applications[10], the fabrication of hydrophobic or hydrophilic films[11, 12], or to develop sensors[13, 14].
For example, hydroxyl group [ 14], carboxyl group [ 15], polyethylene glycol [ 16– 22], amino group [ 23], poly allylamine) [ 24], DNA or RNA [ 25, 26], and many others [ 13, 27] have been used to functionalize CNTs.
A clean and simple wet chemical process using dilute aqueous ozone (O3) solution with or without ultrasound (US) was used to functionalize single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs).
Two methods are used to functionalize nanoneedles: direct functionalization of the nanoneedle bare surface, and functionalization of a nanoneedle surface coated with other materials [13].
Non-covalent functionalization was used to functionalize graphene nanosheets (GNSs) through π π stacking of pyrene molecules with a functional segmented polymer chain, which results in a remarkable improvement in the thermal conductivity of GNS-filled polymer composites.
Polyclonal anti-PCT antibodies (pAb) were used to functionalize gold nanoparticles.
A dry phase deposition method was used to functionalize the silica particles.
