Sentence examples for been used as proxy from inspiring English sources

Since compressional variations observed at synchronous orbit in the daytime sector have only been used as proxy of magnetospheric response in these studies, more extensive observations are needed for conclusion.

Life-history traits, like body mass, have therefore been used as proxy of population size [ 18, 60].

Because wound healing results in increased energy demands (Im and Hoopes, 1970), it has been used as proxy for studying energy allocation and immune competence (French et al., 2007; Rees et al., 2001).

First, income has been used as proxy of material-related resources and can affect oral health through access to these resources and also through its influence on self-esteem and social standing [ 42].

In modern times, movements such as the P.K.K. have been used as proxies in conflicts between hostile neighboring states.

Sea levels in the western Pacific and eastern Indian Ocean have since been used as proxies for the ITF transport.

► Recently, signatures have been used as proxies of clinicopathological phenotypes.

Plasma concentrations of downstream metabolites like nitrate and nitrite have been used as proxies for NO proper [ 47].

Traditionally, the probability of discharge is used as proxy for the probability of damage.

Resectability of recurrent tumor and tumor negative surgical margins after total laryngectomy will be used as proxy endpoints.

Finally, stand structure parameters of the plots were used as proxy of competition (Coomes and Allen 2007).