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Electrochemical behaviors have been systematically investigated by different electrochemical methods.
The origin of defect formation has been systematically investigated by XRD and UV-Visible Raman.
Four redox responsive ferrocene-based actuators with varied π-conjugated units have been systematically investigated by the density functional theory.
The crystal structure and optical properties of the films have been systematically investigated by means of Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy (EDS), X-ray diffraction and spectrophotometer.
The morphologies, structures and electrochemical properties of these samples have been systematically investigated by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscope and battery testing system.
The composition, structure and morphology of the as-prepared CuS NWA samples have been systematically investigated by a series of techniques.
Similar(39)
These parameters were systematically investigated by factorial design method.
The physical mechanism of a prototype shock absorber is systematically investigated by dynamic test.
The crystalline structures of different Al-containing AZO films were systematically investigated by X-ray diffraction.
The mechanical properties of these novel architectures are systematically investigated by full atomistic simulations.
The sensing mechanism was systematically investigated by 1H NMR, 19F NMR, 11B NMR and mass spectrometry.
More suggestions(16)
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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com