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According to Kamika et al. (2014), classes belong to the Proteobacteria phylum such as Gammaproteobacteria (80.57% of the all population), Alphaproteobacteria (5.19%) and Betaproteobacteria (3.19%) have been reported as functional bacteria for EBPR.
Among the regions enriched in the marks were several from the hemoglobin beta chain gene locus, which have been reported as functional enhancers (Additional file 1: Table 2).
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Some well-conserved miRNA* species were reported as functional guide miRNAs with abundant expression, which were well conserved particularly in seed and anchor sequences (Figure 5C).
While some snoRTs are likely non-functional, others were reported as functional snoRNAs [62].
Nearest, piRNAs were reported as functional regulator of enhancing long-term synaptic facilitation through silencing CREB2 [ 65].
Although both of them were reported as functional miRNAs existing at abundant levels in one or more species, 55.81% of miR- -5p and miR- -5p showed different levels of nucleotide divergence and Table S3).
In order to assess more systematically and quantitatively whether differences in the number of conserved interactions lead to significant differences in number of correctly assigned functional orthologous pairs, we counted how many pairs in each alignment is reported as functional orthologous in the HomoloGene database, considered here as a 'gold standard'.
In order to facilitate mechanism analysis, the models of bionic functional structures are reported, as well as the interaction process between the multiscale structures and the external media It is concluded that these functions of Morpho butterfly wings have inevitable and corresponding regularity connection with the structural parameters and the dielectric coefficient of the filled medium.
Genes marked as functional are those that have been reported as likely functional in the literature (PMID 23934111).
Indeed, only the plasmid borne, 30 aa peptide-encoding comI gene of B. subtilis NCIB3610 has been reported as a functional competence inhibitor (Konkol et al. 2013).
Another protein kinase spkD from same organism is apparently essential for survival and protein spkF from Synechocystis sp. which is member of cyanobacteria specific cluster 67 has also been reported as a functional eukaryotic-like protein kinase [56].
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