Sentence examples for been produced by evolution from inspiring English sources

The adaptive genomic information required for indefinite survival simply hasn't been produced by evolution.

Phenotype variation is a key feature in evolution, being produced by development and the target of the screening by selection.

We hypothesise that such a pattern could have been produced by rapid and complex evolution involving a widespread progenitor for which an initial split into two groups was followed by subsequent fragmentation into many diverging populations, which was followed by range expansion of then divergent entities.

This confirms that the last common ancestor of the aforementioned vertebrate species (they all belong to the osteichthyan lineage of gnathostomes) already owned 6 Irx genes which have been produced by the duplication, earlier in vertebrate evolution, of 3 ancestral genes.

The linkage of snail and scratch in Trichoplax may therefore correspond to the ancestral situation and point out that the snail and scratch genes have been produced by a tandem duplication during the early evolution of animals.

The eigenvalues of the normalized graph Laplacian not only capture the global properties of a network, but also local structures that are produced by graph evolutions (like motif duplication or joining).

Aptamers comprise a novel class of highly specific bio-recognition elements which are produced by SELEX (systematic evolution of ligands by exponential enrichment) process.

The phylogenetic tree was produced by the minimum evolution method and 1000 bootstrap iteration.

Then, fitness of the designs created is determined by the user and next generations are produced by this fitness and evolution principles so fashion design trend is performed by the user's opinion.

Ultrafine grained microstructures are produced by high-pressure torsion and their evolution upon annealing is investigated.

In general, all aspects of the phenotype were produced by parallel, convergent and functional redundant evolution in roughly equal proportions (Fig.  4a).