For influenza A viruses, modifications of N-linked glycosylation sites in the globular head of the hemagglutinin protein have been linked to changes in virulence, antigenicity, receptor-binding preference, fusion activity, and immune evasion (4 ).
Throughout Earth's history, changes in carbon dioxide levels have been linked to changes in climate.
The toxicity of CDDP has been linked to changes in intracellular calcium homeostasis ([Ca2+]i).
Recent wet and cold summer weather in Europe has been linked to changes in the high level jetstream winds, in turn linked to the rapidly melting sea ice in the Arctic, which shrank to its lowest recorded level in September.
Earlier studies of MAP kinases indicated that resveratrol activated all three subfamilies of the enzymes, some of which have been linked to changes in brain cells changes that form the basis of memory and learning processes.
Chronic abuse, trauma, and stress have been linked to changes in brain structure and function in animals and to psychiatric disorders such as addiction, depression, and anxiety in humans.
This behaviour has been linked to changes in microdeformation mechanisms observed at the lamellar and spherulitic level, an increase in cavitational deformation in tensile tests and an increase in the strength of the β relaxation in dynamic mechanical spectra.
Bisphenol A (BPA), an estrogen-like compound that has drawn increased scrutiny in recent years, has been linked to changes in thyroid hormone levels in pregnant women and newborn boys, according to a new study by researchers at the University of California, Berkeley.
Changes in the perception of touch have been linked to changes of receptive fields and response profiles of primary sensory cortex (S1) neurons37 – so-called cortical reorganisation37, 38 – raising the possibility that alterations in forcorticalption might also reorganisation37al changes related to the back.
Temperature and moisture condition changes have been linked to changes in microbial community composition (Lipson [2007]).
Prevalence of cognitive impairment, which has previously been linked to changes in personality in younger samples, is high in this age group, requiring observer ratings to obtain valid data in a population-based context.
