Expert judgments are incorporated through a Bayesian error model.
Managerial flexibility is incorporated through a binomial model.
The approach is computationally convenient in that the information of newly observed data can be incorporated through a simple re-weighting step.
The dislocations are represented as line defects in an elastic solid and dislocation nucleation, annihilation and drag are incorporated through a set of constitutive rules.
In this system, the iterfacial silver ion seems to be incorporated through a vacant site of lattice with an accompanying surface diffusion.
Plastic deformation is modeled through the motion of edge dislocations in an elastic solid with the lattice resistance to dislocation motion, dislocation nucleation, dislocation interaction with obstacles and dislocation annihilation being incorporated through a set of constitutive rules.
Regenerative axial dynamics due to variable depth of cut is incorporated through a functional description of the cut surface profile instead of a delay differential equation with a state-dependent delay.
Two alternative models were proposed to capture this correlation: (1) a mixed effect model in which the corridor-level correlation is incorporated through a corridor-specific random effect and (2) a conditional autoregressive model in which the magnitude of correlations is determined by spatial distances among intersections.
A finite element simulation of impacts on sandwich composites with laminated faces is presented; it is based on a refined multilayered plate model with a high-order zig-zag representation of displacements, which is incorporated through a strain energy updating process.
While 5-Aza-CdR is incorporated through a direct route into DNA, the ribose analog 5-Aza-CR must first be reduced at the diphosphate level by ribonucleotide reductase in order to be incorporated into DNA and hence inhibit DNA methylation.
