Sentence examples for been implicated in reward from inspiring English sources
Interestingly, DARPP-32 has also been implicated in reward processes, as suggested by DARPP-32 KO mice that lack rewarding effects of ethanol as illustrated by a conditioned place preference test [57].
A pathway from the amygdala to the ventral striatum, which has been implicated in reward processing in addiction, mediates learned approach behaviours (movements toward objects or other individuals).
Choosing a fair offer in higher stakes evoked greater activation in the anterior cingulate gyrus (ACCg) and the areas that previously have been implicated in reward and theory of mind.
Furthermore, choosing a fair offer in higher stakes evoked greater activation in the ACCg that signal the rewards for the other person and the areas that previously have been implicated in reward and ToM.
Ghrelin receptor (GHS-R1A) activity has been implicated in reward for preferred foods and drugs; however, a recent study in our laboratory indicated that GHS-R1A antagonism reduces early (after only four exposures) preference for 20% ethanol, but not 10% sucrose in prairie voles, a genetically diverse high alcohol-consuming species.
Frontostriatal circuits have been implicated in reward learning, and emerging findings suggest that frontal white matter structural integrity and probabilistic reward learning are reduced in older age.
Dopaminergic structures within the brain, such as the striatum and nucleus accumbens, have also been implicated in reward-related behaviour.
Two regions of the brain — the basolateral nucleus of the amygdala and the medial prefrontal cortex — have for some time been implicated in reward-seeking and fear-related responses, according to Kay Tye, an assistant professor in the Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences at MIT and a member of the Picower Institute for Learning and Memory.
In addition, the nucleus accumbens (NAc) and its dopaminergic input from the ventrotegmental area (VTA) have been implicated in reward-seeking behavior, including enabling motor movement towards a reward [ 5].
The assumption that music may also involve this system is largely based on brain imaging findings that have found increasing blood flow or oxygenation to striatal regions of the brain that are implicated in reward, particularly the ventral striatum, or nucleus accumbens [27], [58] [60].
