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The PS/PEDOT nanocomposite particles have been extensively characterized using transmission electron microscopy (TEM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), elemental microanalyses and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS).
Although translocations have been extensively characterized using cytological methods and their pathological relevance in cancer and numerous other diseases is well established, how translocations form in the context of the intact cell nucleus is poorly understood.
The resultant PS/PANi composite particles have been extensively characterized using scanning electron microscope (SEM), transmission electron microscope (TEM), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) and Raman spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and C, H, and N elemental microanalysis.
The extraction products have been extensively characterized using HPLC, NMR, Raman and SERS spectroscopy.
The structures of FtsZ polymers in vitro have been extensively characterized using EM, but the structure of the Z-ring in vivo has remained elusive.
Although many have been extensively characterized using biochemistry, it is not well understood how they are coordinated at transcription sites in relation to changes in chromatin organization and the initiation of RNA synthesis.
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The samples prepared were extensively characterized using standard techniques.
The bioconjugate was extensively characterized using MALDI, proton NMR, FT-IR and amino acid analysis.
The initial sample and those after adsorption were extensively characterized using potentiometric titration, thermal analysis combined with mass spectroscopy, FTIR, and XPS.
These nanoconjugates were extensively characterized using UV visible spectroscopy, photoluminescence spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, dynamic light scattering and zeta potential.
The plume, streambed concentration, and hydrogeology were extensively characterized using the Waterloo profiler, mini-profiler, conventional and driveable multilevel samplers (MLS), Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) surveys, streambed temperature mapping (to identify discharge zones), drivepoint piezometers, and soil coring and testing.
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