These values, reported in Table6, have been estimated off-line and will be used for all the sequences.
(1) The system under study has been planned to be (N- 1 secure, which meets the broad N- 1 securerd, and all post-fault stability regions have been estimated off-line.
Along the Nankai Trough, the maximum slip-deficit rate is estimated off Shikoku (Ito and Hashimoto 2004; Yoshioka and Matsuoka 2013).
It should be mentioned that the stability regions of the proposed controllers could be estimated off-line for a range of set-point changes.
In this manner, SDP models capture the time varying and non-linear dynamics of motorway flows but can, nonetheless, be estimated off-line.
If the structure and parameters of this disturbance model are not to be or cannot be estimated off-line (for minimum variance control) or on-line (for self-tuning control), a design polynomial (Tf) can be used in its place.
These functions are estimated off-line on a training set.
In practice, no matter what the multipath structure, the channel covariance matrix K h can be estimated off-line by averaging measurements at each AP while the MS transmits at some known locations chosen in a random fashion.
The pupil area was estimated off-line at each frame by an observer using customized MATLAB software and the results were downsampled to 1 Hz.
Positive additive genetic correlations of rg = 0.37 0.52 were estimated between OFF and withers height and between OFH and withers height, indicating that selection for taller horses will increase disposition to develop OFF and OFH.
For a fair comparison between on-chip and off-chip experiments, the MMP activity rate was estimated from off-chip experiments in a manner similar to that of on-chip experiments.
