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Most pharmacological and structural characteristics of these channels have been elucidated by using high-affinity channel blockers isolated from scorpion venoms.
The effects of sleep loss on various cognitive functions have been elucidated by using a simple reaction task [13], [14] and a working memory (WM) task [15] in both healthy and sleep disordered subjects [16].
SAM was found coordinated to the unique iron of the [4Fe 4S] cluster via the amino and carboxylate moieties, as had previously been elucidated by using ENDOR spectroscopy.
In the past decades, the physiological roles of Smad7 have been elucidated by using different mouse models with either overexpression or deletion of Smad7 in different tissues/organs (Table 1).
Identification of candidate cis-elements corresponding to genes is now practicable through the use of available sequence and genome mapping information, combined with information about the responses of genes to specific experimental conditions; such responses have been elucidated by using gene expression profiles now publicly available.
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All structures were elucidated by using different spectroscopic techniques like UV, IR, EI-MS, 1D and 2D NMR techniques.
The morphology of polymer membranes on different types of porous alumina substrates was elucidated by using atomic force microscopy (AFM) and field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM).
Furthermore, compound 3-2 waselecteded as a representative molecule, and the probable binding mode of this compound and the surrounding residues in the active site of 3HNR was elucidated by using molecular dock.
In this work, the relationship between the structural mechanisms and macroscopic electrical properties of the Nb-modified 0.96(Bi0.5Na0.84K0.16TiO3)–0.04SrTiO3 (BNKT ST) system were elucidated by using temperature dependent and in situ synchrotron X-ray diffraction (XRD) techniques.
Yield behavior of bulk metallic glasses containing voids is elucidated by using unit-cell analyses and the relevant material parameters; and the results are compared with the available constitutive models.
The resulting energy loss spectra in the forward direction show two well differentiated peaks, whose origin is elucidated by using a semi-classical simulation of the proton trajectory through the nanotube.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com