Sentence examples for been devoted to fabricating from inspiring English sources

Many efforts have been devoted to fabricating three-dimensional graphene-derived aerogels owing to their promising real-world applications.

Great efforts have been devoted to fabricating ordered/disordered SiNWs using cost-effective approaches and achieving optimized structural parameters, such as array periodicity, nanowire morphology, length and diameter.

Considerable research effort has recently been devoted to fabricating new materials that have an optimum response to electromagnetic fields in the ultrahigh frequency (UHF) range.

In recent years, much effort has been devoted to fabricating CIS/CIGS nanowires and nanotubes, trying to improve cell properties through changing their microstructures [21 24].

Over the past 10 years, tremendous efforts have been devoted to fabricating various morphologies of nanoscale NiO (such as NiO nanoparticles, nanotubes, nanowires, and nanorods) using assembling miniaturized sensors, and their gas sensing performance have been investigated by many scholars [15-18] [15-18]

A systematic study has been devoted to fabricate carbon nanotubes (CNTs), graphene (GP), and Au deposited graphene (AuGP) modified semiconductor photocatalysts with specific structures.

Tremendous efforts have been devoted to fabricate high performance YBCO thin films on flexible metal tapes as promising high temperature superconductor (HTS) wires for power application or high field magnets [2, 3].

Recently, great efforts have been devoted to fabricate different Cu2O and ZnO nanoarchitectures [9 12] because architectures, including geometry, morphology, and hierarchical structures, were found to have a crucial effect on the fundamental properties of micro/nanostructure semiconductors [13 16].

Extensive efforts [33 40] have been devoted to fabricate various structures of porous Ni catalysts, making use of template synthesis, self-assembly, electro/chemical bath deposition, sol-gel method, and so on.

While in the early stages the main efforts were devoted to fabricate extremely high-mobility 2DEG by concentrating on the purity of the grown material, nowadays it became clear that the further progress in the field requires new approaches of heterostructures design and the growth procedure.

Great efforts have thus been devoted to developing new carrier materials and fabricating functional vectors aimed at improving gene expression, but the overall efficiencies are still more or less at the same level.