Your English writing platform
Discover LudwigSuggestions(5)
Exact(5)
Traveling speed predictions have been derived from either local measurements, taken from stationary road side sensors (for a survey see e.g. [1]), or from floating sensors distributed to a fleet of vehicles (from a long list of contributions see e.g. [3, 4, 10]).
Various residue substitution models that describe the probability of replacing one residue with another have been derived from either statistical analysis involving conserved sequence blocks or molecular evolution theories [4], [5], and can be further refined for parameters involving sites under the selection force or for varying substitution rates among relevant sites.
The available prevalence estimates of type-2 diabetes and metabolic syndrome have been derived from either rural or urban samples that include slum-dwellers [ 1].
To date, sequence data used in phylogenetic analysis of Enallagma species have been derived from either mitochondrial DNA or ribosomal nuclear DNA.
Our results suggested that the genes might have been derived from either serial duplications of the glnA2 gene, or from separate lateral gene transfer events with glnA4 being the first and glnA3 the most recent acquisition.
Similar(55)
Utility values of health states defined by health-related quality of life instruments can be derived from either direct valuation ('valuation-derived') or mapping ('mapping-derived').
It sacralises humanity, claiming for us a significance that is not to be derived from either biology or physics.
Immunity to measles may be derived from either previously having had the disease or from having been vaccinated against it.
The various structures or appendages such as scales, feathers, claws, glands, and hair follicles are derived from either layer or from both.
Its name is of unknown origin but is thought to be derived from either a Vandal tribe, a Dutch settler family, or a small Native American tribe.
Beyond human embryonic stem cell studies, research on vaccines, viruses and lung disease could also be affected, experts said, because cells commonly used in such research were derived from either aborted fetuses or destroyed embryos.
More suggestions(16)
been regenerated from either
been colonized from either
been introduced from either
been approached from either
been Christianized from either
been reassigned from either
been characterized from either
been lost from either
been extracted from either
been deported from either
been released from either
been purified from either
been sampled from either
been reported from either
been sequenced from either
been heard from either
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com