Sentence examples for been characterized using X-ray from inspiring English sources
The films have been characterized using X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, Auger electron spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and scanning transmission electron microscopy.
The films deposited under different deposition condition have been characterized using X-ray diffraction studies and PL measurements.
Prepared samples have been characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), Raman spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and energy dispersive X-ray analysis (EDX).
RPMW has been characterized using X-ray fluorescence (XRF), thermogravimetric and differential thermal analysis (TG DTA), X-ray Diffraction (XRD) and Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM).
The microstructure and texture of as-deposited and annealed films have been characterized using X-ray, electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) and focused ion beam (FIB) techniques.
The films have been characterized using X-ray diffraction, Raman spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and optical transmission.
The catalysts before and after reaction have been characterized using XRD, Laser Raman and IR spectroscopes.
The as-grown and purified samples have been characterized using TGA, SEM, TEM, HRTEM and EDAX.
These carbon nanostructures have been characterized using SEM, TEM and HRTEM.
Sex differences in subcortical microstructure have also been characterized using DTI [ 80].
Carbon fiber produced from water hyacinth was characterized using X-ray diffraction.
