Sentence examples for been characterized by microarray from inspiring English sources
For the 1960 ORFs (open reading frames) in the S. mutans genome, 63% of them were assigned functions initially through bioinformatics studies and more ORFs, or their orthologs, have been characterized by microarray analysis, phenotype studies and so on [4] [6].
Recently, molecular subtypes of brain tumors have been characterized by microarray gene expression profiles [ 2- 6].
After separation of the RBP and RNA, the purified RNA molecules are characterized by microarray analysis.
The effect of subolesin knockdown on the tick gene expression pattern was characterized by microarray analysis and demonstrated that subolesin RNAi affects the expression of genes involved in multiple cellular pathways.
More importantly, it could accurately quantify gene expression levels over a broad dynamic range and detect transcripts expressed at either very low or very high levels including subtle changes which could not be characterized by microarray-based approaches (Li et al. 2009; He et al. 2010; Lu et al. 2010; Mizuno et al. 2010).
"It has been characterized by small steps.
Downturns since 1978 have been characterized by stagflation.
The transcriptional profile of the excised tumors was characterized by oligonucleotide microarray analysis using the human U133A plus 2.0 Affymetrix GeneChip, according to previously described protocols for total RNA extraction and purification, cDNA synthesis, in vitro transcription for production of biotin-labeled cRNA, hybridization and scanning of image output files [26].
The peptides linked to metabolically labeled sialylated glycans were then released from sialoglycopeptides and analyzed by mass spectrometry; in parallel, the glycans from azido-sialoglycoproteins were characterized by lectin microarrays.
The non-targeting siRNA was characterized by genome-wide microarray analysis and found to have minimal off-target signatures to human cells.
A global profile of genes regulated in mammalian fibroblasts by decreased pHi induced by impaired activity of the plasma membrane Na-H exchanger NHE1 was characterized by using cDNA microarrays.
