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X. laevis and X. tropicalis ADH9 are the only members known from this novel class, and none of them has been characterized at the protein level.
The chemical and mechanical properties of bacterial inclusion bodies, produced in different Escherichia coli genetic backgrounds, have been characterized at the nanoscale level.
The homogeneity of the microstructure and chemical composition of as-cast materials has been characterized at the macro- and micro-scale, using optical and scanning electron microscopy, X-ray fluorescence, X-ray diffraction and electron probe microanalysis.
This is the first report of sg DNAs for MSV and, to our knowledge, the first time that encapsidated sg DNAs have been characterized at the sequence level for any geminivirus.
Not all ADP-ribosyl cyclases however have been characterized at the molecular level.
The membrane-associated ThTPase has not been characterized at the molecular level.
SHSY5Y are undifferentiated cells of neural crest origin, but their precise developmental stage has not been characterized at the molecular level as yet.
Hitherto, only one OR subunit, the OR83b-like co-receptor CquiOR7 has been characterized at the molecular level [17], but putative odorant-binding subunits are unknown.
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Because the direct effect of Sema4A has not been characterized at the level of the OL, we evaluated whether Sema4A binds to these cells and influences their cell viability.
Both TGF-β and Wnt signaling have been characterized at the NMJ where they play key roles in synaptic assembly and growth [61], [62].
Furthermore, natural alleles of only few genes functional in starch-sugar interconversion have been characterized at the molecular level (Datir et al. 2012; Draffehn et al. 2010, 2012; Sowokinos et al. 1997).
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