Sentence examples for been characterised at a from inspiring English sources

Little functional data is available for intestinal T cells and their gene expression patterns have never been characterised at a transcriptional level in healthy humans.

Biological insight into human immunocytes has been dominated by studies in peripheral blood, and T cell populations in the healthy human intestine have never been characterised at a transcriptional level.

The most interesting, however, may be the proteins whose functions have not yet been characterised at all.

These include genes required for lactose utilisation, degradation of peptides and amino acids, citrate metabolism and lipolysis, all of which can be characterised at a genetic level given the availability of sequencing data.

Epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition is a key feature of tumour infiltration and metastasis that is characterised at a molecular level by the expression of mesenchymal markers, such as vimentin, and the downregulation of epithelial differentiation markers, such as E-cadherin (Kalluri and Weinberg, 2009).

In Pseudomonas strains, the metabolic pathway from eugenol via ferulic acid to vanillin has been characterised at the enzymic and molecular genetic levels.

At the early stage, nanoscale materials with large Raman cross-sections such as carbon nanotubes have been the preferred sample; however, recently biological and crystalline materials having much smaller Raman cross-sections, have also been characterised at the nanoscale.

In this study the chemical, microstructural and mechanical property variation across the interfacial zone has been characterised at two differing length scales and using three independent techniques; energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy and micropillar compression.

Production has primarily been characterised at pH 5.5.

In Arabidopsis, one ProDH (ProDH1; andg30775) and one P5CDH (At5g62530) have been characterised at the molecular level.

To date, germline large deletions have been characterised at the 9p21 locus in only six families worldwide.