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CRISPR systems have often been acquired through horizontal gene transfer mediated by plasmids or phages.
Some of these factors may have been acquired through horizontal gene transfer.
Furthermore, ACURs are often associated with mobile genetic elements, suggesting that ACURs may have been acquired through horizontal transfer [65].
Only one recent duplication has occurred within these ABC transporters, and almost half appear to have been acquired through horizontal gene transfer, mostly from Proteobacteria.
Bioinformatics analysis revealed that the GC content of salKR is far less than that of 89K island and the whole genome, implying that this TCSTS is of foreign origin which may have been acquired through horizontal gene transfer.
The gene order is not conserved in the two species; however, as in Salmonella, an integrase-coding gene was identified at the end of the locus, suggesting that this operon could have been acquired through horizontal transfer.
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In microorganisms, many of the accessory genes are acquired through horizontal transfer.
This difference in the antibacterial activity of silver nanoparticles for different bacterial strains from the same species may be due to the genome islands that are acquired through horizontal gene transfer (HGT).
The phylogeny of these genes, most of them were thought to be acquired through horizontal gene transfer, was also analyzed.
Rather than being acquired through horizontal gene transfer or recombination, these genes are most probably from a common ancestor.
Phylogenetic analyses show that the genes are derived from multiple algal sources indicating some were acquired through horizontal gene transfer.
More suggestions(15)
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been acquired through inadvertent
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