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Meanwhile, the response ( {mathbf{u}}({mathbf{x}},t) ) becomes a stochastic process.
In particular, the solution of the Systems (1), (2) or (3) becomes a stochastic process and it inherits the mathematical properties of the input process (p(t)).
Furthermore, the initial condition of [ATM*] is 0. In this case, the concentration of phosphorylated ATM becomes a stochastic process.
Similar(56)
With considering emergency cases, planning problem becomes a stochastic problem.
Therefore, if ( P_{sto} (t) ) is a stochastic process, and (103) becomes an integral in the sense of Stieltjes integration.
In other words, if one considers the long-term outcomes of a stochastic process, the dynamics becomes unimportant, and can be simplified in the way implemented here.
The latter emphasizes the fact that such a process, even if deterministic, becomes random with respect to, e.g., random initial conditions and, hence, effectively is a stochastic process.
Although it is almost always a stochastic process, tissue-specific metastasis might indicate the existence of nonrandom elements that could become effective targets for therapy.
The solution is a stochastic process.
All the random variables in a stochastic system can be described by a stochastic process.
The probabilistic nonconjugate autocorrelation of a stochastic process is.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com