Sentence examples for because the primary user from inspiring English sources

This is because the primary user is less vulnerable to channel estimation errors and can profit from the power level decrease of the victim user.

This is because Model I is evaluated when the primary user is idle 50% of the time and Model II is evaluated when the primary user is idle 60% of the time.

From Figures 3 and 4, the performance of the CC protocol is better than that of the DT protocol at high values of α (e.g., α=0.9), because the located power for helping the primary user PT is higher by far than that for transmitting the own signal of the secondary user ST. Figure 4 The outage secrecy probability of the secondary network versus SNR (dB) when y 1 = 0. 1 and y 2 = 0.

However, they've lost market power because they are no longer in control of the primary user interface to American consumers — they've lost it to technology giants like Apple and Google.

Also, the variations in spectrum availability because of the PU's activity are addressed using the primary user handoff request (PU-HREQ).

However, the secondary user still needs to detect the primary user and avoid using the channel because it may strongly interfere with the primary receiver if it transmits.

If there is no answer for α p, then the primary user has no motive to share the spectrum because it makes the network unstable.

Who else uses it other than the primary user?

Otherwise, the primary user is present.  .

That's to say, the primary user is exit while the data of the primary user is transmitted, otherwise the primary user is absent.

Case II: the signal from the primary user is stationary.