Sentence examples for because the contact angle from inspiring English sources

The vertical curvature radius can be approximated as half the reservoir height because the contact angle at the liquid-liquid solid interface is approximateliquid-liquid solid

For cases involving a superhydrophobic surface, f can be represented by an empirical constant because the contact angle remains constant during evaporation, which is in excellent agreement with the experimental observation.

Furthermore, because the contact angle influences the thickness of the coated copper salt film, it significantly determines whether or not the bottom layer of the copper ions can absorb enough energy to be reduced by laser.

For traditional nanofluid, the experimental MHF cannot be predicted by Equations 8 and 9 because the contact angle of traditional nanofluid on the heated surface is over the applicable range of Equations 8 and 9.

But in this case we see that because the contact angle is less than 90°, the liquid-solid/solid-air surface tension difference must be negative: :\gamma_\mathrm{la}\ >\ 0\ >\ \gamma_\mathrm{ls} - \gamma_\mathrm{sa} Observe that in the special case of a water-silver interface where the contact angle is equal to 90°, the liquid-solid/solid-air surface tension difference is exactly zero.

However, the PDMAAm hydrogel is not hydrophobic, because the contact angle to water is 47° [ 14], while the contact angle a cell culture-treated PS used in the present study is 67°.

However, the presence of BSA and BSA+C had no significant effect on the wettability of LDPE, because the contact angles on these samples were comparable with the values on samples treated only with plasma.

The situation is different because the value of the contact angle increases with decreasing thickness of the oxide, or conversely, the reversible adhesion energy of water is going down with increasing thickness of the oxide layer as long as it keeps under 10 nm.

The experimental observations suggested that the normalized pressure drop does not depend on the channel depth and increases with the contact angle because hydrophobic surface promotes the formation of big droplets while hydrophilic surface promotes water film.

In case of IPA ratio of 66%%, it was difficult to measure the contact angle for electrolytes because the etchant spread rapidly, as shown in Figure2d.

Therefore, this shows that the contact angle was improved because the CNF formed a rough surface and introduced a geometric surface area.