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This was a somewhat surprising result, because previous studies in younger subjects revealed that self-rated handedness and the level of motor performance show significant coherence [23], [24], [25].
Distinct respiratory parameters (i.e., RR and IAmax or depth of breathing) were recorded because previous studies in adults demonstrated that they are dissociable and differentially correlated with cerebral responses [21], [22].
The highest concentration of indomethacin tested was 2 mg/kg because previous studies in Sprague Dawley rats had indicated substantial gastric erosion and bleeding at higher doses.
This is not surprising because previous studies in the same region found similar beliefs and traditions are deep-rooted amongst populations [ 25, 27].
Nevertheless, the enhancer activity of SOD1 in Drosophila was unexpected because previous studies in a mouse model of AD showed that SOD1 knockdown caused increased activation of apoptotic pathways (Chen et al., 2005).
We examined doxorubicin distribution 10 minutes after intravenous administration because previous studies in our laboratory have shown no difference in doxorubicin distribution in relation to the nearest blood vessel beyond this time point [ 7].
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This is relevant because previous studies conducted in other countries have shown that the number of readmissions and transfers may have changed over time and may differ with age and sex [ 48, 49].
However, the extent to which maternal vs hospital characteristics contribute to this variation remains poorly understood because previous studies were limited in scope and did not assess the influence of factors such as maternal ethnicity subgroups or prepregnancy obesity.
Lower INF doses were given to all TNF α blockers naive RA and SpA patients in our centre because previous studies have shown that in part of the patients these doses were effective [ 23, 24].
The analyses were performed in males and females separately, because previous studies showed gender specificity in the effects of parental rearing on various psychological factors, i.e., personality traits [ 20], interpersonal sensitivity [ 21], and cognitive vulnerability to depression [ 22].
Because previous studies indicated potential sex differences in changes in BMI following a cancer diagnosis, we repeated analyses stratified by sex (controlling for age and wealth).
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