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It rapidly dissolves in diluted acids except hydrofluoric acid (HF), in which it is stable because of formation of a protective trifluoride (SmF3) layer.
It is fairly stable in air but will slowly change its colour from silvery white to a yellowish appearance because of formation of Sc2O3 oxide on the surface.
The metal is relatively stable in air even at high temperatures, because of formation of a tight, dark oxide layer that can be represented as a mixed oxide composed of Tb2O3 and TbO2.
It slowly reacts with water and quickly dissolves in diluted acids, except hydrofluoric acid (HF) because of formation of the protective fluoride (ErF3) layer on the surface of the metal.
It slowly reacts with water and quickly dissolves in diluted acids, except hydrofluoric acid (HF) because of formation of a protective fluoride (LaF3) layer on the surface of the metal.
The gas atmosphere here is found to continuously change because of formation of CO2 and O2.
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At normal temperatures in air, zirconium is passive because of the formation of a protective film of oxide or nitride.
Initially livid, after several months the striae become ivory white and firm because of the formation of scar tissue.
Titanium has excellent corrosion-resistance in many environments because of the formation of a passive oxide surface film.
Gold readily dissolves in these solvents because of the formation of complex ions that are very stable.
This occurs because of the formation of cross-links both within the molecules of collagen, a primary constituent of connective tissue, and between adjacent collagen fibres.
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because of presence of
because of oxidation of
because of coarsening of
because of explosion of
because of degradation of
because of uncertainty of
because of ageing of
because of shape of
because of leakage of
because of micellization of
because of deactivation of
because of instability of
because of lack of
because of insufficiency of
because of love of
because of cooling of
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