A parasitoid that has been smeared by a host incurs a reduced oviposition rate within a patch, because it spent less time foraging and more time grooming to remove the hardened cornicle secretions from its body.
Some individuals experience a "given time" and benefit from the different information processing because of the IT, spending less time charting [ 26, 39, 40, 42].
"We are really happy about that," he says, because it means the team spends less time trying to convert people who might be on the other side of the polarizing issue of transparency.
But because France has a less-educated population than, say, Sweden, and because Italy spends less on health care than, say, Switzerland, their record, which Dr Le Grand attributes largely to sound diet, appears more impressive.
That would cause serious harm, because the district spends less per student and gets less state aid than most others in the county, Mr. Ross said.
Moreover, considering the energy consumption caused by communication, SBA consumes less energy than AQS because the former spends less slots and transmits less bits than the latter, as shown in Section 5.
This is because each agent spends less time interacting with other agents and therefore has less chance to have sufficient contact (reduced coupling).
This decrease in lag time can be easily explained because the culture spends less time in reaching a concentration where the absorbance increases.
The linear Brownian ratchet mechanism that assumes fast translocation equilibrium predicts that, as the NTP concentration increases, the force-sensitivity of the elongation velocity decreases and eventually vanishes, because the enzyme spends less time in the load-sensitive translocation steps.
The Obama team has not disclosed how much it has in the bank, though it is substantially less, mainly because it spent around $120m in negative adverts in swing states over the summer attempting to define Romney as elitist, uncaring businessman.
