Sentence examples for beam elements are used from inspiring English sources

Beam elements are used since they are more efficient than shell elements.

The exact shape functions for uniform homogeneous Timoshenko beam elements are used to formulate the proposed element.

Timoshenko beam elements are used in this paper to analyze vibration and stability of fluid conveying pipes.

The design process uses a two-stage approach: truss elements are used for the topology synthesis and beam elements are used for the dimensional optimization.

The finite element model used considers not only the axial vibration of the components, but also the transversal vibration where non-linear Euler Bernoulli beam elements are used for simulations.

2, 3 and 4-node beam elements are used for modelling the beam major axis while linear 4-node and quadratic 9-node Lagrange elements are used as expansion functions over the cross-section.

Furthermore two node beam elements were used to model beams.

Solid and beam elements were used to model the concrete material and reinforcing steel bars, respectively.

Beam elements were used to create the lattice structures of the scaffolds.

Three types of elements were used in the full bridge model: (1) the four-nodded, shell elements were used to model the bridge deck, (2) three-nodded beam elements were used to model the I-shaped steel girders, and (3) two-nodded beam elements were used to model the reinforced concrete abutment and piles.

A vectorised formulation for bar elements and reduced degree-of-freedom beam elements is used, to analyse the absolute and relative run-times for three benchmark cases.