This approach could be useful in calculation of energy systems (heat, gas, water, electricity, etc.).
In practical wireless system, only causal channel information and harvested energy are useful in calculation of power allocation.
It is shown below that this value of n is much larger than necessary, because Chebyshev's inequality is not sufficiently precise to be useful in numerical calculations.
The goal of this work was to develop a method and subsequent computer package which would provide thermodynamic and transport properties for a target fluid with a minimal amount of known data for that target fluid, and that the resulting properties for that target fluid be of sufficient accuracy to be useful in engineering calculations.
Also track-length of >10 timepoints were only considered as smaller tracks would not be useful in MSD calculations.
These MIDs can be used to aid the interpretation of group differences and changes in HRQOL over time, and they can be useful in sample size calculations.
The state markets are thinly traded, but they may be useful in some crucial calculations — assessing which states are tossups, or possibly "pivots," in reaching the 270 electoral votes needed for victory.
The cross-study variation, such as approaches that utilize the 95% confidence interval of the effect size, can be useful in conducting power calculations when planning adequate sample sizes for detecting the true population effect size, which requires a range of possible observed effect sizes.
It has also been shown to be useful in the accurate calculation of the thermal properties, such as enthalpy and heat capacity, which involve successive differentiation of the excess free energy with temperature.
This would be useful in the design of computing architectures, geometric calculations (work has been done in this area see for example) and robotic controllers.
