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It is believed that cultural norms are usually stable and can be treated as fixed over time.
In conducting our evaluations, we assumed inter-regional movements of tagged individuals could be treated as fixed (i.e., known) values.
In model-based inference, the sampling method does not necessarily have to be random; that is, the sample plots can be treated as fixed, the population variables treated as random, and variation (and therefore inference) is derived from the model (McRoberts 2010).
These investigations naturally focus on macroevolution across species, phyla, or families, where genomic change is so substantial among clades that each can be treated as fixed.
The different models will be adjusted for baseline values, age, and school (cluster), and the interventions will be treated as fixed affects (1 = IG; 0 = CG).
In mixed effects models some of the coefficients may be treated as fixed and others as random, depending on the statistical significance of the random effects.
Similar(52)
For the two-way ANOVA, both the tissue and probe factor were treated as fixed (leading to fixed model) and options were specified to obtain sequential sum of squares.
Countries are treated as fixed effects using country indicator variables in the fixed part of the model (BCj).
Andean valley basins were treated as fixed sites of Spanish control and private property, whereas uplands featured fugitive qualities.
The shape of the evaporating thin-film is treated as fixed, or the constant substrate temperature (CST) thin-film model is used.
The soil structure interaction response of the tower has been compared with that of a tower whose supporting columns are treated as fixed at the base.
More suggestions(15)
be incorporated as fixed
be revealed as fixed
be modelled as fixed
be considered as fixed
be specified as fixed
be analyzed as fixed
be reformulated as fixed
be understood as fixed
be taken as fixed
be tested as fixed
be estimated as fixed
be fitted as fixed
be prescribed as fixed
be used as fixed
be viewed as fixed
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com