The recombination fractions were transformed to map distances with the Kosambi function [ 58].
In this way, the force F can be transformed to the function of only two variables x3 and x4.
The real-value function f can be transformed to a ranking function rank, which maps the outputs of f(x i,y) for any y in Y to {1,2,...,Q} such that if f (x i,y i) > f (x i,y j) then rank(x i,y i) < rank(x i,y j).
The real-valued function f can be transformed to a ranking function rankf, which maps the output of f xi, y) for any y ∈ Y to {1,2,⋯,Q} such that if f xi, y1) > f xi, y2) then rankf xi, y1) < rankf xi, y2).
Such equations can be transformed to RBVPs with either an unknown function on a straight line or two unknown functions on two parallel straight lines by Fourier transformation.
However, the Na/Ca-montmorillonite could be transformed to other clay minerals as a function of time under repository conditions.
Our unpublished data showed that peritoneal macrophages with stimulatory function can be transformed to inhibitory cells by the endothelia stroma of spleen, brain and liver.
Visual analogue scale scores are not usually considered utilities (because they are measured under conditions of certainty), but they are related to standard gamble utilities in a nonlinear manner and can be transformed to the latter using a power function (Torrance et al, 2001).
Using eq 2, the time and concentration dependence of cellular response seen in Figure 2 can be transformed to show % cell death as a function of accumulated dose.
This condition is transformed to a function and considered as a constraint in the optimization process.
