Therefore, much effort is required to engineer the interfaces, as well as each individual layer.
Continued research on multiple fronts is required to engineer organisms for truly sustainable and economical biofuel production.
The molecular structure of protein and epitope mapping strategies are required to engineer the epitopes of a protein.
Although several studies have been conducted on in vitro HSC expansion via 2D and 3D biomaterial-based platforms, additional work is required to engineer an effective biomaterial platform that mimics bone marrow niches.
Different cell types are organized specifically within tissues, thus, materials that can effectively direct specific cell lines spatially in a milieu of other proteins and cell types are required to engineer tissues.
However, TO methods, applied for components or assembly with high complexity shape or for structures with copious number of parts respectively, do not usually take into account the manufacturability of the optimized geometries, then a heavy further work is required to engineer the product, risking to compromise the mass reduction achieved.
In this review, we will describe the rationale for the development of genetically redirected T cells as a cancer therapeutic, the different elements that are required to engineer these cells, as well as an overview of the process by which patient cells are harvested and processed to create and subsequently validate CAR-T cells.
A fuller understanding of the role of GA during grain development is required to engineer improvements in this trait in modern wheat varieties.
An interdisciplinary and multi-step analytical approach will be required to adequately characterize engineered nanoparticles in complex environmental matrices such as natural water to determine whether or not they pose a potential risk to human health.
Therefore, thyroid hormone supplementation may be required to optimally mature CM within engineered tissues.
